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An increased rate of falling leads to a rise in fracture risk in postmenopausal women with self-reported osteoarthritis: a prospective multinational cohort study (GLOW)

Identifieur interne : 004907 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004906; suivant : 004908

An increased rate of falling leads to a rise in fracture risk in postmenopausal women with self-reported osteoarthritis: a prospective multinational cohort study (GLOW)

Auteurs : Daniel Prieto-Alhambra [Espagne, Royaume-Uni] ; Xavier Nogues [Espagne] ; M Kassim Javaid [Royaume-Uni] ; Allison Wyman [États-Unis] ; Nigel K. Arden [Royaume-Uni] ; Rafael Azagra [Espagne] ; Cyrus Cooper [Royaume-Uni] ; Jonathan D. Adachi [Canada] ; Steven Boonen [Belgique] ; Roland D. Chapurlat [France] ; Juliet E. Compston [Royaume-Uni] ; Stephen H. Gehlbach [États-Unis] ; Susan L. Greenspan [États-Unis] ; Frederick H. Hooven [États-Unis] ; J Coen Netelenbos [Pays-Bas] ; Johannes Pfeilschifter [Allemagne] ; Maurizio Rossini [Italie] ; Philip N. Sambrook [Australie] ; Stuart Silverman [États-Unis] ; Ethel S. Siris [États-Unis] ; Nelson B. Watts [États-Unis] ; Adolfo Díez-Pérez [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A76F8CD64DB8FA2AB9A40815A8A567204E2F0271

English descriptors

Abstract

Objectives Patients with osteoarthritis have increased bone mass but no decrease in fractures. The association between self-reported osteoarthritis and incident falls and fractures was studied in postmenopausal women. Methods The Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women is a prospective multinational cohort of 60 393 non-institutionalised women aged ≥55 years who had visited primary care practices within the previous 2 years. Questionnaires were mailed at yearly intervals. Patients were classified as having osteoarthritis if they answered yes to the question, ‘Has a doctor or other health provider ever said that you had osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease?’, and this was validated against primary care records in a subsample. Information on incident falls, fractures and covariates was self-reported. Cox and Poisson models were used for incident fractures and number of falls, respectively, to compute hazard ratios (HRs) and rate ratios (RRs) for baseline osteoarthritis status. Results Of 51 386 women followed for a median of 2.9 years (interquartile range 2.1–3.0), 20 409 (40%) reported osteoarthritis. The adjusted HR for osteoarthritis predicting fracture was 1.21 (95% CI 1.13 to 1.30; p<0.0001) and the adjusted RR for falls was 1.24 (95% CI 1.22 to 1.26; p<0.0001). However, the association between osteoarthritis and fracture was not significant after adjustment for incident falls (HR 1.06 (95% CI 0.98 to 1.15; p=0.13)). Conclusions Postmenopausal women with self-reported osteoarthritis have a 20% increased risk of fracture and experience 25% more falls than those without osteoarthritis. These data suggest that increased falls are the causal pathway of the association between osteoarthritis and fractures.

Url:
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201451


Affiliations:


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<term>Older adults</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Osteoporosis</term>
<term>Osteoporotic fractures</term>
<term>Outcomes research</term>
<term>Participant</term>
<term>Past year</term>
<term>Physician diagnosis</term>
<term>Postmenopausal</term>
<term>Postmenopausal women</term>
<term>Potential confounders</term>
<term>Primary care</term>
<term>Procter</term>
<term>Procter gamble</term>
<term>Pulmonary disease</term>
<term>Radiographic osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Research grants</term>
<term>Rheum</term>
<term>Roche</term>
<term>Secondary osteoporosis</term>
<term>Servier</term>
<term>Warner</term>
<term>Warner chilcott</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Amgen</term>
<term>Antiosteoporosis medication</term>
<term>Arthritis</term>
<term>Baseline</term>
<term>Baseline characteristics</term>
<term>Baseline osteoarthritis status</term>
<term>Better bone health</term>
<term>Board member</term>
<term>Body mass index</term>
<term>Bone density</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone mineral density</term>
<term>Causal pathway</term>
<term>Chilcott</term>
<term>Clinical spine</term>
<term>Cohort</term>
<term>Consultancy work</term>
<term>Cumulative fracture incidence</term>
<term>Effect size</term>
<term>Epidemiological</term>
<term>Epidemiological research</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Fracture history</term>
<term>Fracture prevalence</term>
<term>Fracture risk</term>
<term>Gamble</term>
<term>Incident fracture</term>
<term>Incident fractures</term>
<term>Knee osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Merck</term>
<term>Multivariable</term>
<term>Novartis</term>
<term>Older adults</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Osteoporosis</term>
<term>Osteoporotic fractures</term>
<term>Outcomes research</term>
<term>Participant</term>
<term>Past year</term>
<term>Physician diagnosis</term>
<term>Postmenopausal</term>
<term>Postmenopausal women</term>
<term>Potential confounders</term>
<term>Primary care</term>
<term>Procter</term>
<term>Procter gamble</term>
<term>Pulmonary disease</term>
<term>Radiographic osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Research grants</term>
<term>Rheum</term>
<term>Roche</term>
<term>Secondary osteoporosis</term>
<term>Servier</term>
<term>Warner</term>
<term>Warner chilcott</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract">Objectives Patients with osteoarthritis have increased bone mass but no decrease in fractures. The association between self-reported osteoarthritis and incident falls and fractures was studied in postmenopausal women. Methods The Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women is a prospective multinational cohort of 60 393 non-institutionalised women aged ≥55 years who had visited primary care practices within the previous 2 years. Questionnaires were mailed at yearly intervals. Patients were classified as having osteoarthritis if they answered yes to the question, ‘Has a doctor or other health provider ever said that you had osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease?’, and this was validated against primary care records in a subsample. Information on incident falls, fractures and covariates was self-reported. Cox and Poisson models were used for incident fractures and number of falls, respectively, to compute hazard ratios (HRs) and rate ratios (RRs) for baseline osteoarthritis status. Results Of 51 386 women followed for a median of 2.9 years (interquartile range 2.1–3.0), 20 409 (40%) reported osteoarthritis. The adjusted HR for osteoarthritis predicting fracture was 1.21 (95% CI 1.13 to 1.30; p<0.0001) and the adjusted RR for falls was 1.24 (95% CI 1.22 to 1.26; p<0.0001). However, the association between osteoarthritis and fracture was not significant after adjustment for incident falls (HR 1.06 (95% CI 0.98 to 1.15; p=0.13)). Conclusions Postmenopausal women with self-reported osteoarthritis have a 20% increased risk of fracture and experience 25% more falls than those without osteoarthritis. These data suggest that increased falls are the causal pathway of the association between osteoarthritis and fractures.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Italie</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>Catalogne</li>
<li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li>
<li>Massachusetts</li>
<li>Ohio</li>
<li>Ontario</li>
<li>Oxfordshire</li>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
<li>Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>État de New York</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Amsterdam</li>
<li>Barcelone</li>
<li>Hamilton (Ontario)</li>
<li>Lyon</li>
<li>New York</li>
<li>Oxford</li>
<li>Pittsburgh</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université Columbia</li>
<li>Université McMaster</li>
<li>Université d'Oxford</li>
<li>Université de Pittsburgh</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Espagne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Prieto Alhambra, Daniel" sort="Prieto Alhambra, Daniel" uniqKey="Prieto Alhambra D" first="Daniel" last="Prieto-Alhambra">Daniel Prieto-Alhambra</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Azagra, Rafael" sort="Azagra, Rafael" uniqKey="Azagra R" first="Rafael" last="Azagra">Rafael Azagra</name>
<name sortKey="Diez Perez, Adolfo" sort="Diez Perez, Adolfo" uniqKey="Diez Perez A" first="Adolfo" last="Díez-Pérez">Adolfo Díez-Pérez</name>
<name sortKey="Nogues, Xavier" sort="Nogues, Xavier" uniqKey="Nogues X" first="Xavier" last="Nogues">Xavier Nogues</name>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<region name="Angleterre">
<name sortKey="Prieto Alhambra, Daniel" sort="Prieto Alhambra, Daniel" uniqKey="Prieto Alhambra D" first="Daniel" last="Prieto-Alhambra">Daniel Prieto-Alhambra</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Arden, Nigel K" sort="Arden, Nigel K" uniqKey="Arden N" first="Nigel K" last="Arden">Nigel K. Arden</name>
<name sortKey="Compston, Juliet E" sort="Compston, Juliet E" uniqKey="Compston J" first="Juliet E" last="Compston">Juliet E. Compston</name>
<name sortKey="Cooper, Cyrus" sort="Cooper, Cyrus" uniqKey="Cooper C" first="Cyrus" last="Cooper">Cyrus Cooper</name>
<name sortKey="Cooper, Cyrus" sort="Cooper, Cyrus" uniqKey="Cooper C" first="Cyrus" last="Cooper">Cyrus Cooper</name>
<name sortKey="Javaid, M Kassim" sort="Javaid, M Kassim" uniqKey="Javaid M" first="M Kassim" last="Javaid">M Kassim Javaid</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Massachusetts">
<name sortKey="Wyman, Allison" sort="Wyman, Allison" uniqKey="Wyman A" first="Allison" last="Wyman">Allison Wyman</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Gehlbach, Stephen H" sort="Gehlbach, Stephen H" uniqKey="Gehlbach S" first="Stephen H" last="Gehlbach">Stephen H. Gehlbach</name>
<name sortKey="Greenspan, Susan L" sort="Greenspan, Susan L" uniqKey="Greenspan S" first="Susan L" last="Greenspan">Susan L. Greenspan</name>
<name sortKey="Hooven, Frederick H" sort="Hooven, Frederick H" uniqKey="Hooven F" first="Frederick H" last="Hooven">Frederick H. Hooven</name>
<name sortKey="Silverman, Stuart" sort="Silverman, Stuart" uniqKey="Silverman S" first="Stuart" last="Silverman">Stuart Silverman</name>
<name sortKey="Siris, Ethel S" sort="Siris, Ethel S" uniqKey="Siris E" first="Ethel S" last="Siris">Ethel S. Siris</name>
<name sortKey="Watts, Nelson B" sort="Watts, Nelson B" uniqKey="Watts N" first="Nelson B" last="Watts">Nelson B. Watts</name>
</country>
<country name="Canada">
<region name="Ontario">
<name sortKey="Adachi, Jonathan D" sort="Adachi, Jonathan D" uniqKey="Adachi J" first="Jonathan D" last="Adachi">Jonathan D. Adachi</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Belgique">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Boonen, Steven" sort="Boonen, Steven" uniqKey="Boonen S" first="Steven" last="Boonen">Steven Boonen</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="France">
<region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">
<name sortKey="Chapurlat, Roland D" sort="Chapurlat, Roland D" uniqKey="Chapurlat R" first="Roland D" last="Chapurlat">Roland D. Chapurlat</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Pays-Bas">
<region name="Hollande-Septentrionale">
<name sortKey="Netelenbos, J Coen" sort="Netelenbos, J Coen" uniqKey="Netelenbos J" first="J Coen" last="Netelenbos">J Coen Netelenbos</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Pfeilschifter, Johannes" sort="Pfeilschifter, Johannes" uniqKey="Pfeilschifter J" first="Johannes" last="Pfeilschifter">Johannes Pfeilschifter</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Italie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Rossini, Maurizio" sort="Rossini, Maurizio" uniqKey="Rossini M" first="Maurizio" last="Rossini">Maurizio Rossini</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Australie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Sambrook, Philip N" sort="Sambrook, Philip N" uniqKey="Sambrook P" first="Philip N" last="Sambrook">Philip N. Sambrook</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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